By Steven Schauer, Deputy Executive Director

Each year, Indigenous Peoples’ Day offers an important opportunity to reflect on and honor the histories, cultures, and contributions of Indigenous American peoples. Celebrated on the second Monday of October, this day is a reminder of the deep-rooted presence and enduring influence of Indigenous communities throughout the United States, including right here in Washington State. On October 14th, the King County Flood Control District (KCFCD) will join in this celebration by closing its office in observance of Indigenous Peoples’ Day, paying tribute to the region’s Indigenous peoples and their invaluable contributions.

The Legacy of Indigenous Communities in King County

Washington State is home to 29 federally recognized tribes, including the Muckleshoot, Snoqualmie, Suquamish, Stillaguamish, and Tulalip Tribes, all of whom maintain strong connections to the land, water, and ecosystems of King County. Additionally, the Duwamish, Wanapum, and Chinook Tribes, though not federally recognized, have a profound history and presence in this area. In fact, King County’s largest city is named after Chief Sealth, the Duwamish leader who played a pivotal role in the early relations between Indigenous people and settlers.

Despite the challenges Native American communities continue to face, such as high poverty rates, homelessness, and health disparities, Indigenous tribes have consistently led efforts to protect the environment, preserve cultural heritage, and contribute to the local economy. From fisheries conservation to habitat restoration, tribes throughout Washington State and in King County have been champions of environmental stewardship, ensuring that the lands and waters of the Pacific Northwest are safeguarded for future generations.

Collaboration in Action: The Lower Russell Levee Setback Project

The KCFCD has long recognized the importance of working in partnership with local Indigenous communities when developing and implementing projects that impact the region’s rivers and floodplains. One outstanding example of this collaboration is the award-winning Lower Russell Levee Setback Project. This project, which spans several years of planning and execution, stands as a model of multi-benefit flood protection, ecological restoration, and cultural preservation.

The Lower Russell Levee Setback Project was developed with the input and collaboration of the Muckleshoot Indian Tribe, Suquamish Tribe, Snoqualmie Indian Tribe, Stillaguamish Tribe of Indians, and Tulalip Tribes. These tribal partners provided critical insight and guidance, particularly in areas of ecological restoration and the preservation of culturally significant sites along the Green River.

Restoring Habitat, Protecting Cultural Heritage

At the heart of the Lower Russell Levee Setback Project was the restoration of over 40 acres of floodplain, riparian, and aquatic habitat for threatened species like Chinook salmon and steelhead, both of which hold cultural and spiritual significance for many local tribes. By reestablishing natural floodplain processes and enhancing salmon habitat, the project helps support the recovery of these important species, which are vital to the health of the region’s ecosystems and to the traditional fishing practices of Indigenous communities. Moreover, tribal input was instrumental in ensuring that the river remains a vital resource for future generations.

Ecological, Cultural, and Community Benefits

The Lower Russell Levee Setback Project is a shining example of how flood protection can coexist with ecological revitalization and cultural preservation. By reconnecting the river to its floodplain, planting over 30 acres of trees and shrubs, and creating 18 acres of habitat for juvenile Chinook salmon and steelhead, the project has improved the health of the river ecosystem while also reducing flood risks for nearby communities. This approach benefits the broader King County region by protecting both residential and commercial areas from future flood events, all while reducing long-term maintenance costs.

In addition to its ecological and flood protection achievements, the project has contributed to the revitalization of Van Doren’s Landing Park, which now features new amenities such as a zipline, pickleball courts, and ADA-accessible facilities. The park’s integration with the Green River Trail enhances recreational opportunities for pedestrians and cyclists, creating a vibrant community space that supports active and passive recreation. These improvements make the park a destination for local families and visitors alike, further strengthening the connections between the community and the land.

A Continued Commitment to Tribal Collaboration

The success of the Lower Russell Levee Setback Project is a testament to the power of partnership. By engaging with local tribes from the earliest stages of planning to project completion, the KCFCD was able to ensure that the project not only met flood protection goals but also honored the cultural and environmental priorities of Indigenous communities.

As we celebrate Indigenous Peoples’ Day, we recognize the profound contributions of Indigenous peoples to the protection and preservation of our region’s lands and waters. The KCFCD remains committed to continuing this important collaboration, ensuring that future projects are shaped by the knowledge and wisdom of the area’s original stewards.

Together, we can build a more sustainable and resilient future for King County—one that respects the past, honors Indigenous culture, and protects our communities and natural resources for generations to come.